2 Chronicles 33:22

Authorized King James Version

But he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as did Manasseh his father: for Amon sacrificed unto all the carved images which Manasseh his father had made, and served them;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עָשָׂה֙
But he did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
הָרַע֙
that which was evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#3
בְּעֵינֵ֣י
in the sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
עָשָׂה֙
But he did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה
Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#8
אָבִ֔יו
H1
his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#9
וּלְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
הַפְּסִילִ֗ים
unto all the carved images
an idol
#11
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
עָשָׂה֙
But he did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#13
מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה
Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
#14
אָבִ֔יו
H1
his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#15
זִבַּ֥ח
sacrificed
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#16
אָמ֖וֹן
for Amon
amon, the name of three israelites
#17
וַיַּֽעַבְדֵֽם׃
and served
to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection